NBPTS Exceptional Needs Specialist Practice Exam

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What does Maslow's level of Esteem focus on?

  1. Physical and emotional safety

  2. Social belonging and relationships

  3. Self-worth and empowerment

  4. Basic survival needs

The correct answer is: Self-worth and empowerment

Maslow's level of Esteem focuses on self-worth and empowerment, which are essential aspects of an individual's psychological development and personal growth. At this level of the hierarchy, individuals seek to feel valued and recognized by themselves and others. Esteem encompasses both self-esteem, which is how one feels about oneself, and the esteem one receives from others, including respect and recognition for achievements. When people achieve a sense of esteem, they often experience increased motivation, confidence, and a greater sense of purpose in their lives. This focus on self-worth and empowerment is crucial in educational settings, particularly for those working with exceptional needs, as fostering a positive self-concept can greatly impact a student's engagement and success. The other concepts mentioned, such as physical and emotional safety, social belonging, and basic survival needs, relate to other levels in Maslow's hierarchy. These foundational needs must be met before individuals can pursue esteem, which highlights the importance of ensuring a holistic approach to addressing the needs of students in any learning environment.